Passing variables to the next middleware using next() in Express.js

Issue

I want to pass some variable from the first middleware to another middleware, and I tried doing this, but there was "req.somevariable is a given as ‘undefined’".


//app.js
..
app.get('/someurl/', middleware1, middleware2)
...

////middleware1
...
some conditions
...
res.somevariable = variable1;
next();
...

////middleware2
...
some conditions
...
variable = req.somevariable;
...

Solution

Attach your variable to the req object, not res.

Instead of

res.somevariable = variable1;

Have:

req.somevariable = variable1;

As others have pointed out, res.locals is the recommended way of passing data through middleware.

Answered By – Amberlamps

This Answer collected from stackoverflow, is licensed under cc by-sa 2.5 , cc by-sa 3.0 and cc by-sa 4.0

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